Arrange the following Pleistocene ice ages of Europe in a chronological order and select the correct answer using the codes given below :
A. Gunj
B. Mindel
C. Wurm
D. Riss
Codes :

Question

Arrange the following Pleistocene ice ages of Europe in a chronological order and select the correct answer using the codes given below : 
A. Gunj 
B. Mindel 
C. Wurm 
D. Riss
Codes :

Accepted Answer

The correct chronological order of the Pleistocene ice ages in Europe is Gunj, Mindel, Riss, and Wurm. Therefore, Option 2 (A, B, D, and C) is the correct answer.

Here's why:

*   **Gunj (A):** This is the oldest of the four major glacial periods in the traditional Alpine sequence.

*   **Mindel (B):** This ice age followed the Gunj.

*   **Riss (D):** This ice age came after the Mindel.

*   **Wurm (C):** This is the most recent of the four major glacial periods in the Alpine sequence.

Therefore, the sequence A, B, D, C accurately reflects the chronological order from oldest to most recent.

Now, let's explain why the other options are incorrect:

*   **Option 1 (A, B, C, and D):** This option places Wurm before Riss, which is incorrect. Wurm was the last of these four ice ages.

*   **Option 3 (A, C, D, and B):** This option places Wurm and Riss before Mindel, which is incorrect. Mindel occurred before both Riss and Wurm.

*   **Option 4 (D, C, B, and A):** This option reverses the entire order, placing the most recent ice age (Wurm) first and the oldest (Gunj) last, which is completely incorrect.