Devdasi Attam' dance is known by which other name also ?

Question

Accepted Answer

The dance form "Devdasi Attam" is known by the other name "Bharat Natyam," which is why Option 3 is the correct answer. Here is a detailed explanation supporting this:

1. **Bharat Natyam (Option 3):** Bharat Natyam is a classical dance form that originated in Tamil Nadu, India. It is one of the oldest dance forms in India and was traditionally performed by Devadasis, who were temple dancers. The term "Devdasi Attam" directly refers to the dance performed by these Devadasis, which later evolved into what is now known as Bharat Natyam. This dance form is characterized by its fixed upper torso, bent legs, intricate footwork, hand gestures, and facial expressions, all of which are integral to Bharat Natyam.

2. **Kathak (Option 1):** Kathak is a classical dance form from North India, distinct from Bharat Natyam. It is known for its intricate footwork, spins, and expressive gestures, but it does not have historical ties to the Devadasi tradition. Therefore, it is not referred to as "Devdasi Attam."

3. **Kathakali (Option 2):** Kathakali is a classical dance-drama from Kerala, characterized by its elaborate costumes, makeup, and face masks. It is a narrative performance art that is different in style and origin from Bharat Natyam and does not have a connection to the Devadasi tradition.

4. **Manipuri (Option 4):** Manipuri is a classical dance form from the northeastern state of Manipur. It is known for its graceful and fluid movements, often depicting themes from the life of Lord Krishna. Manipuri does not have any historical or cultural ties to the Devadasi tradition, making it unrelated to "Devdasi Attam."

In conclusion, the correct answer is Option 3, Bharat Natyam, because it is the dance form that evolved from the traditional performances of the Devadasis, known as "Devdasi Attam." The other options represent different classical dance forms with distinct origins and characteristics, unrelated to the Devadasi tradition.