"Maharaja School of Arts and Crafts” was established by which Rajasthani ruler ?

Question

Accepted Answer

The "Maharaja School of Arts and Crafts" was established by Sawai Ramsingh, making Option 2 the correct answer. Here's a detailed explanation supporting this:

1. **Sawai Ramsingh (Option 2)**: Sawai Ramsingh II was the Maharaja of Jaipur from 1835 to 1880. He was known for his interest in arts and culture, and during his reign, he made significant contributions to the development of arts and crafts in Rajasthan. The establishment of the "Maharaja School of Arts and Crafts" was part of his efforts to promote and preserve the rich artistic heritage of the region. His patronage helped in nurturing local talent and ensuring that traditional Rajasthani art forms continued to thrive.

2. **Sawai Jaisingh (Option 1)**: Sawai Jaisingh II was a ruler of Jaipur in the early 18th century, known for his contributions to astronomy and architecture, including the construction of the city of Jaipur and the Jantar Mantar observatories. However, his focus was not specifically on establishing institutions like the "Maharaja School of Arts and Crafts," which was founded much later.

3. **Jagat Singh (Option 3)**: There is no historical record of a Rajasthani ruler named Jagat Singh who was associated with the establishment of the "Maharaja School of Arts and Crafts." This option does not align with the historical timeline or contributions related to the school.

4. **Jaswant Singh (Option 4)**: Jaswant Singh was a ruler of Marwar (Jodhpur) in the 17th century. His reign was marked by military and administrative achievements rather than contributions to arts and crafts. Therefore, he is not associated with the establishment of the "Maharaja School of Arts and Crafts."

In conclusion, Sawai Ramsingh's dedication to promoting arts and crafts in Rajasthan makes him the correct answer for the establishment of the "Maharaja School of Arts and Crafts," as indicated by Option 2.