Read the poem 'London' by William Blake and answer the question given below :

I wander thro' each charter'd street,
Near where the charter'd Thames does flow.
And mark in every face I meet
Marks of weakness, marks of woe.

In every cry of every Man,
In every Infants cry of fear,
In every voice: in every ban,
The mind-forg'd manacles I hear

How the Chimney-sweepers cry
Every blackning Church appalls,
And the hapless Soldiers sigh
Runs in blood down Palace walls

But most thro' midnight streets I hear
How the youthful Harlots curse
Blasts the new-born Infants tear
And blights with plagues the Marriage hearse

The word, 'chartered' in the first two lines is a/an :

Question

Read the poem 'London' by William Blake and answer the question given below :

I wander thro' each charter'd street,
Near where the charter'd Thames does flow. 
And mark in every face I meet
Marks of weakness, marks of woe.

In every cry of every Man,
In every Infants cry of fear,
In every voice: in every ban,
The mind-forg'd manacles I hear

How the Chimney-sweepers cry
Every blackning Church appalls, 
And the hapless Soldiers sigh
Runs in blood down Palace walls

But most thro' midnight streets I hear
How the youthful Harlots curse
Blasts the new-born Infants tear 
And blights with plagues the Marriage hearse

The word, 'chartered' in the first two lines is a/an :

Accepted Answer

The word "chartered" in the first two lines of William Blake's poem "London" is an **Adjective** (Option 4). Here's why:

*   **Why "chartered" is an Adjective:** An adjective modifies a noun, providing more information about it. In the poem, "chartered" modifies both "street" and "Thames." It describes the *type* of street and the *type* of Thames. It implies that these entities are not natural or free, but rather controlled and defined by charters or legal documents. The word adds a quality or characteristic to the nouns it precedes.

*   **Why the other options are incorrect:**

*   **Noun (Option 1):** A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. "Chartered" does not function as a person, place, thing, or idea in this context. It describes something else.

*   **Verb (Option 2):** A verb expresses an action or a state of being. "Chartered" does not express an action or a state of being in this context. It's not something that is being *done*.

*   **Adverb (Option 3):** An adverb modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. "Chartered" modifies the nouns "street" and "Thames," not a verb, adjective, or another adverb. Therefore, it cannot be an adverb.

In conclusion, "chartered" functions as an adjective because it modifies the nouns "street" and "Thames," describing their nature and implying a sense of restriction and control.