The personality and intelligence quotient of Mohan are different from Sohan. What are these differences called ?

Question

Accepted Answer

Explanation:

1. **Inter individual differences**: This term refers to the variations or differences that exist between different individuals. In the context of the question, Mohan and Sohan have different personality traits and intelligence quotients, which are characteristics that can vary from one person to another. These differences are categorized as inter individual differences because they highlight the diversity between two separate individuals, Mohan and Sohan. This is why Option 1 is the correct answer, as it accurately describes the nature of the differences mentioned in the question.

2. **Expected differences**: This term implies differences that are anticipated or predicted based on certain criteria or conditions. However, the question does not provide any context or criteria that suggest the differences between Mohan and Sohan were expected. Therefore, this option does not accurately describe the situation presented in the question.

3. **Intra individual differences**: This term refers to variations within the same individual, such as changes in behavior, abilities, or traits over time or in different contexts. Since the question is about differences between two individuals, Mohan and Sohan, rather than variations within a single individual, this option is incorrect.

4. **Observed differences**: While this term could technically describe any differences that are noticed or perceived, it is too broad and does not specifically address the nature of the differences between individuals. The question is specifically about the differences between two people, which is more accurately captured by the term "inter individual differences." Therefore, this option is not the best fit for the question.

In conclusion, Option 1, "Inter individual differences," is the correct answer because it precisely describes the differences between Mohan and Sohan in terms of personality and intelligence quotient, highlighting the variations between two distinct individuals.