The royal cavalry of Shivaji was called :

Question

Accepted Answer

The royal cavalry of Shivaji was called "Bargir." Let's delve into why Option 1 is the correct answer and why the other options are incorrect.

1. **Explanation for Option 1 (Bargir):**
   - The term "Bargir" refers to a specific type of cavalry in the Maratha army under Shivaji Maharaj. The Maratha cavalry was divided into two main categories: Bargirs and Silahdars. Bargirs were soldiers who were provided with horses and equipment by the state. They were salaried troops and formed a significant part of Shivaji's cavalry. This system allowed Shivaji to maintain a well-equipped and disciplined cavalry force, which was crucial for his military campaigns and the expansion of the Maratha Empire.

2. **Explanation for why other options are incorrect:**

- **Option 2 (Risala):**
     - "Risala" is a term that generally refers to a regiment or a troop, often used in the context of cavalry units in various Indian armies. However, it is not specifically associated with Shivaji's cavalry. The term is more generic and does not denote the specific organizational structure of Shivaji's forces.

- **Option 3 (Silahdar):**
     - "Silahdar" refers to another category of cavalry in the Maratha army. Unlike Bargirs, Silahdars were cavalrymen who owned their horses and equipment. They were not salaried by the state but were instead granted land or other forms of compensation. While Silahdars were an essential part of the Maratha cavalry, the question specifically asks for the term "Bargir," which is distinct from Silahdar.

- **Option 4 (Dabeer):**
     - "Dabeer" is a term that refers to a secretary or a scribe, particularly in the context of administrative roles. It is not related to the cavalry or military units. Therefore, it is not applicable to the context of Shivaji's royal cavalry.

In conclusion, the correct answer is Option 1, "Bargir," as it accurately describes a specific and significant component of Shivaji's cavalry. The other options do not fit the specific context of the question regarding the royal cavalry of Shivaji.