Where is Indian Supreme Court situated?

Question

Accepted Answer

The correct option is (3):

The Supreme Court of India, the highest judicial court and the final court of appeal under the Constitution of India, is situated in Delhi. Article 130 of the Indian Constitution explicitly states that "The Supreme Court shall sit in Delhi or in such other place or places, as the Chief Justice of India may, with the approval of the President, from time to time, appoint." Since its establishment on January 28, 1950, it has continuously functioned from Delhi, making it the permanent and primary seat of the Indian judiciary. The physical address of the Supreme Court is on Tilak Marg, New Delhi.

The incorrect option is (1) Mumbai: Mumbai is a major metropolitan city in India and the financial capital, but it is not the seat of the Indian Supreme Court. Mumbai hosts the Bombay High Court, which is one of the oldest and most prominent High Courts in India, exercising jurisdiction over Maharashtra, Goa, and the Union Territories of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. However, the apex court of the country is not located there.

The incorrect option is (2) Kolkata: Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal, holds historical significance as the former capital of British India. It is home to the Calcutta High Court, the oldest High Court in India, established in 1862. While Kolkata is a significant legal and administrative hub, the Supreme Court of India is not located in this city.

The incorrect option is (4) Bangluru: Bengaluru (formerly Bangalore) is the capital of Karnataka and is often referred to as the "Silicon Valley of India" due to its role as the nation's leading information technology exporter. It has the Karnataka High Court, which is the highest judicial authority in the state. However, Bengaluru is not the designated location for the Indian Supreme Court.