Which among the following is/are not correctly matched ? (A) Equinox - only 21st March (B) Summer solstice - 21st June (C) Winter solstice - 22nd December Code:

Question

Accepted Answer

The correct option is 4 (Only A):

The question asks you to identify which statement is *not* correctly matched. For statement (A) to be the only incorrect match, statements (B) and (C) must be correct. The Equinox occurs twice a year, around March 20/21 (Vernal Equinox) and September 22/23 (Autumnal Equinox). Statement (A) says "Equinox - **only** 21st March." This is factually incorrect because there are two equinoxes annually. Therefore, statement (A) is the incorrect match. Statements (B) Summer solstice - 21st June and (C) Winter solstice - 22nd December are both generally accepted and correct dates for these phenomena in the Northern Hemisphere, marking the longest and shortest days of the year, respectively. Since only statement (A) is incorrectly matched, the correct choice in the code options is 'Only A'.

The incorrect option is 1 (A, B and C):

This option suggests that all three statements (A, B, and C) are not correctly matched. As established, statements (B) and (C) are correct matches, representing the widely recognized dates for the Summer and Winter solstices. Therefore, claiming that (B) and (C) are incorrect matches makes this overall option incorrect.

The incorrect option is 2 (B and C):

Choosing this option means that you believe only the Summer Solstice and Winter Solstice dates are incorrect matches, while the Equinox statement (A) is considered correctly matched. This is false because 21st June and 22nd December are correct dates for the solstices, meaning (B) and (C) are correctly matched. Moreover, the Equinox statement (A) is incorrect due to the word "only," making this entire selection inaccurate.

The incorrect option is 3 (A and C):

Selecting this option implies that both the Equinox statement (A) and the Winter Solstice statement (C) are incorrectly matched. While statement (A) is certainly incorrect, statement (C) (Winter solstice - 22nd December) is a correct match. The Winter Solstice reliably falls on or around December 22nd. Since one of the matches you select as "not correctly matched" is actually correct, this option cannot be the right answer.