Which amongst the following is non Indian origin ?

Question

Accepted Answer

The correct option is 4:
Strawberry.

The modern garden strawberry, which is the fruit commonly consumed globally, is botanically known as *Fragaria × ananassa*. It is definitively of non-Indian origin. This fruit was first bred in Brittany, France, in the 1750s through a cross between two wild species: *Fragaria virginiana*, which originated in eastern North America, and *Fragaria chiloensis*, which was brought from Chile (South America). Therefore, its genetic lineage and historical cultivation point entirely outside of the Indian subcontinent, making it the correct answer for the fruit that is not native to India among the choices provided.

The incorrect option is 1:
Mango.
The mango (*Mangifera indica*) is indigenous to South Asia, with its center of origin widely accepted to be in the region comprising Northeast India and Northwest Myanmar. It has been cultivated in India for thousands of years and holds deep cultural and historical significance there, making it a native Indian fruit.

The incorrect option is 2:
Banana.
While the modern edible banana (*Musa sapientum* and its related species) is complex, its primary center of origin is believed to be Southeast Asia and the New Guinea region. However, India is considered a secondary center of diversity and cultivation, and several wild and ancient cultivated varieties are native to the Indian subcontinent, meaning it is not strictly of non-Indian origin in its entirety.

The incorrect option is 3:
Coconut.
The coconut palm (*Cocos nucifera*) is thought to have two separate regions of origin, the Pacific basin and the Indian Ocean basin. India falls within the historical range of the Indian Ocean origin, and the coconut has been cultivated extensively along the coastal regions of India for millennia.