The correct option is 2: The mughal ruler who was notably not an art lover and actively withdrew his patronage was Aurangzeb (reigned 1658–1707). Unlike his predecessors, Aurangzeb was an orthodox Muslim who held personal objections to the realistic depiction of living beings, particularly in painting. Consequently, he systematically dismantled the lavish imperial workshops, or karkhanas, that had flourished for over a century. The cessation of royal commissions and support…Read More