Which Music school was not established by Pt. Bhatkhande?

Question

Accepted Answer

Option 2, Arya Sangeet Vidyalaya – Pune, is the correct answer because it was not established by Pt. Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande. Pt. Bhatkhande was a renowned musicologist and played a significant role in the institutionalization of Indian classical music education. However, Arya Sangeet Vidyalaya in Pune was not one of the institutions he founded.

1. **Explanation for Option 2:**
   - Arya Sangeet Vidyalaya in Pune was established by Vishnu Digambar Paluskar, another prominent figure in Indian classical music, who was a contemporary of Pt. Bhatkhande. Paluskar was instrumental in popularizing Hindustani classical music and founded several music schools, but Arya Sangeet Vidyalaya was not associated with Pt. Bhatkhande.

2. **Explanation for why other options are incorrect:**
   - **Option 1: Madhav Sangeet Vidyalaya – Gwalior**
     - This institution was indeed associated with Pt. Bhatkhande. He played a crucial role in its establishment and development, contributing to the spread of music education in Gwalior, a city known for its rich musical heritage.
   
   - **Option 3: Marris Music College – Lucknow**
     - Marris Music College, now known as Bhatkhande Music Institute, was directly established by Pt. Bhatkhande in 1926. It was one of his most significant contributions to music education, aimed at formalizing the study of Indian classical music.
   
   - **Option 4: Music College – Baroda**
     - Pt. Bhatkhande was involved in the establishment of music education in Baroda (now Vadodara). He collaborated with the Maharaja of Baroda to set up a music school, furthering his mission to institutionalize music education across India.

In conclusion, Option 2 is the correct answer because Arya Sangeet Vidyalaya – Pune was not established by Pt. Bhatkhande, distinguishing it from the other options, which were directly linked to his efforts in promoting music education.