Which of the following statement is correct about the continuous and comprehensive evaluation of learner ?

Question

Accepted Answer

Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE) is an educational system that aims to evaluate all aspects of a student's development on a continuous basis. It includes both formative and summative assessments. Let's analyze the given options in the context of CCE:

1. **Summative assessment is called formal assessment.**  
   This statement is correct. Summative assessments are typically formal assessments conducted at the end of an instructional period, such as a semester or a school year. They are designed to evaluate the overall learning and achievement of students after a significant amount of instruction has been completed. These assessments are structured, standardized, and often used for reporting purposes, making them formal in nature.

2. **Summative assessment is called informal assessment.**  
   This statement is incorrect. Summative assessments are not informal; they are formal assessments. Informal assessments are usually unstructured and occur more spontaneously during the learning process, such as observations or casual discussions. Summative assessments, on the other hand, are planned and structured, making them formal.

3. **Summative assessment is during the instructional procedure.**  
   This statement is incorrect. Summative assessments are not conducted during the instructional process; they are administered after the instructional period has concluded. The purpose of summative assessments is to evaluate the cumulative learning and understanding of students, rather than to provide ongoing feedback during instruction.

4. **Summative assessment emphasise on diagnosing difficulties of students.**  
   This statement is incorrect. Summative assessments are not primarily focused on diagnosing student difficulties. Instead, they aim to measure the overall achievement and learning outcomes at the end of an instructional period. Diagnosing student difficulties is typically the focus of formative assessments, which are conducted throughout the learning process to provide feedback and guide instruction.

In conclusion, Option 1 is the correct statement because summative assessments are indeed formal assessments, characterized by their structured and standardized nature, and are used to evaluate student learning at the end of an instructional period.