Which of the following is in the passive voice ?

Question

Accepted Answer

The money was stolen from the bank.

**Explanation:**

Option 1, "The money was stolen from the bank," is in the passive voice because the subject ("The money") is receiving the action ("was stolen"). The focus is on what happened to the money, not on who performed the action of stealing. The verb "was stolen" is a form of the verb "to be" (was) combined with the past participle of the verb "steal" (stolen), which is a key characteristic of passive voice constructions. The agent performing the action (the thief) is not explicitly mentioned, further indicating the passive nature of the sentence.

**Why the other options are incorrect:**

*   **Option 2: My friend Tom has a nice house.** This sentence is in the active voice. The subject ("My friend Tom") is performing the action ("has"). The verb "has" is a simple present tense verb, and the sentence structure follows the subject-verb-object pattern typical of active voice.

*   **Option 3: The police arrested the burglar.** This sentence is also in the active voice. The subject ("The police") is performing the action ("arrested"). The verb "arrested" is in the past tense, and the sentence clearly shows who performed the action.

*   **Option 4: Doctors help people who are sick.** This sentence is in the active voice. The subject ("Doctors") is performing the action ("help"). The verb "help" is in the present tense, and the sentence structure indicates a direct action performed by the subject.