Which of the following is a simple sentence ?

Question

Accepted Answer

Option 1, "I am responsible for my actions," is a simple sentence because it contains only one independent clause. An independent clause has a subject ("I") and a predicate ("am responsible for my actions") and expresses a complete thought. There are no coordinating conjunctions, subordinating conjunctions, or relative pronouns that would combine it with another clause.

Now, let's examine why the other options are incorrect:

*   **Option 2: "All that glitters is not gold."** This is a complex sentence. "All that glitters" acts as the subject of the sentence, and "that glitters" is a relative clause modifying "all." The presence of the relative pronoun "that" makes it a complex sentence, not a simple one.

*   **Option 3: "He is very ill but he goes to his work."** This is a compound sentence. It consists of two independent clauses ("He is very ill" and "he goes to his work") joined by the coordinating conjunction "but." The presence of the coordinating conjunction makes it a compound sentence, not a simple one.

*   **Option 4: "He put off his clothes and plunged into the river."** This is a compound sentence. It consists of two independent clauses ("He put off his clothes" and "He plunged into the river") joined by the coordinating conjunction "and." The presence of the coordinating conjunction makes it a compound sentence, not a simple one.