Which one of the following costs more?
I. 200 packets of 250 each
II. 20 dozens of 250 each item

Question

Accepted Answer

To determine which option costs more, we need to calculate the total cost for each scenario and compare them.

**Option I: 200 packets of 250 each**

- Here, we have 200 packets, and each packet costs 250.
- Total cost for Option I = 200 packets × 250 per packet = 50,000

**Option II: 20 dozens of 250 each item**

- A dozen consists of 12 items. Therefore, 20 dozens equal 20 × 12 = 240 items.
- Each item costs 250.
- Total cost for Option II = 240 items × 250 per item = 60,000

**Comparison:**

- Option I costs 50,000.
- Option II costs 60,000.

From the calculations, it is clear that Option II, which costs 60,000, is more expensive than Option I, which costs 50,000. Therefore, Option 2 is the correct answer.

**Explanation of Incorrect Options:**

1. **Option 1 (I):** This option is incorrect because the total cost for Option I (50,000) is less than the total cost for Option II (60,000).

2. **Option 3 (Both I and II are equal):** This option is incorrect because the costs are not equal. Option I costs 50,000, while Option II costs 60,000.

3. **Option 4 (Cannot be calculated):** This option is incorrect because the costs can be calculated with the given information. We have clear quantities and prices, allowing us to determine the total costs for both options.

In conclusion, Option 2 is the correct answer because the total cost for Option II is greater than the total cost for Option I.