A type of learning in which students try to learn by emerging new rule through given learning material, is known as what ?

Question

Accepted Answer

Discovery learning is the correct answer because it refers to a learning process where students actively engage with the material, exploring and experimenting to uncover new rules or concepts on their own. This approach encourages learners to use critical thinking and problem-solving skills to construct their understanding, rather than simply receiving information passively. Discovery learning is characterized by its emphasis on exploration and inquiry, allowing students to make connections and derive principles through their experiences.

Now, let's examine why the other options are incorrect:

1. **Rote learning**: This method involves memorizing information without understanding its meaning or context. Students repeat information until it is memorized, but they do not necessarily comprehend the underlying concepts or rules. This is the opposite of discovery learning, which focuses on understanding and applying knowledge.

2. **Meaningful learning**: While meaningful learning involves understanding and relating new information to existing knowledge, it does not specifically emphasize the process of discovering new rules through exploration. Instead, it focuses on integrating new information into a learner's cognitive structure, which can be achieved through various methods, not necessarily through discovery.

3. **Reception learning**: This approach involves receiving information from an external source, such as a teacher or textbook, where the material is presented in a structured manner. Students learn by absorbing the information provided to them, rather than discovering it independently. This is contrary to discovery learning, where the learner actively engages in finding out new information.

In summary, discovery learning is distinct because it involves students actively engaging with the material to uncover new rules or concepts on their own, making it the correct answer for the type of learning described in the question.