Choose the correct meaning of the underlined word. A gregarious person is :

Question

Accepted Answer

A gregarious person is: 1. **Explanation for Option 2 (Correct Answer):** The word "gregarious" is derived from the Latin word "gregarius," which means belonging to a flock. In modern English, "gregarious" is used to describe someone who is very sociable and enjoys being in the company of others. A gregarious person is typically outgoing, friendly, and enjoys socializing with people. This aligns perfectly with Option 2, which states that a gregarious person is "very sociable." 2. **Explanation for why Option 1 is incorrect:** Option 1 describes a person as "outwardly calm." While a gregarious person may sometimes appear calm, the primary characteristic of being gregarious is sociability and enjoyment of social interactions, not necessarily calmness. Therefore, this option does not capture the essence of the word "gregarious." 3. **Explanation for why Option 3 is incorrect:** Option 3 suggests that a gregarious person is "completely untrustworthy." This is incorrect because "gregarious" refers to sociability and does not imply anything about a person's trustworthiness. Trustworthiness is a separate trait that is not inherently related to being sociable. 4. **Explanation for why Option 4 is incorrect:** Option 4 describes a person as "self-effacing and timid." This is the opposite of what "gregarious" means. A gregarious person is outgoing and enjoys being around others, whereas a self-effacing and timid person is more likely to avoid social interactions and prefer solitude. Therefore, this option does not accurately describe a gregarious person. In conclusion, Option 2 is the correct answer because it accurately captures the meaning of "gregarious" as being very sociable.