Founder of Progressive artists group in 1947 :

Question

Accepted Answer

The Progressive Artists' Group was founded in 1947 in Bombay (now Mumbai), India, and it played a significant role in shaping modern art in India. The correct answer, Option 4: "All of the above," is justified because all the individuals listed in the options were indeed founding members of this influential group.

1. **K. H. Ara**: K. H. Ara was one of the founding members of the Progressive Artists' Group. He was known for his unique style and contribution to modern Indian art. His involvement in the group was crucial in establishing a new direction for Indian art post-independence.

2. **S. H. Raza**: S. H. Raza was another key founding member of the Progressive Artists' Group. His work, which later evolved to incorporate Indian themes and symbols, was instrumental in the group's mission to break away from traditional art forms and embrace modernism.

3. **F. N. Souza**: F. N. Souza was a leading figure in the formation of the Progressive Artists' Group. He was the driving force behind the group's establishment and was known for his bold and avant-garde approach to art, which challenged the existing norms and conventions.

Since all three individuals—K. H. Ara, S. H. Raza, and F. N. Souza—were integral to the founding of the Progressive Artists' Group, Option 4: "All of the above" is the correct answer. Each of these artists contributed significantly to the group's vision and objectives, making their collective involvement essential to its foundation. Therefore, none of the other options can be considered incorrect in isolation, as they all collectively form the correct answer.