He is ______ by nature and so avoids all company.

Question

Accepted Answer

The correct option is 1 (Timid):
The sentence states that "He avoids all company" because of his nature. "Timid" means showing a lack of courage or confidence; easily frightened. Someone who is timid by nature is likely to be shy, reserved, and uncomfortable in social situations, leading them to avoid company. Therefore, "Timid" fits the context perfectly as it explains the reason for avoiding social interaction.

The incorrect option is 2 (Gregarious):
"Gregarious" means fond of company; sociable. This is the opposite of someone who avoids all company. If he were gregarious, he would seek out company, not avoid it.

The incorrect option is 3 (Cordial):
"Cordial" means warm and friendly. While a cordial person might enjoy company, the word itself doesn't inherently suggest avoiding or seeking company. It describes the *manner* of interaction, not the *propensity* for it. A cordial person would typically engage pleasantly, which contradicts the idea of avoiding all company.

The incorrect option is 4 (Out going):
"Out going" (or outgoing) means friendly and socially confident. This is similar to gregarious and directly contradicts the idea of avoiding all company. An outgoing person would be eager to engage with others, not shy away from them.