Match the following and select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) Prime Meridian - (i) 23 1/2° South
(b) International date line - (ii) 0° Longitude
(c) Tropic of Capricorn - (iii) 180° Longitude

Question

Match the following and select the correct answer using the code given below: 
(a) Prime Meridian - (i) 23 1/2° South
(b) International date line - (ii) 0° Longitude
(c) Tropic of Capricorn - (iii) 180° Longitude

Accepted Answer

Here's the explanation supporting Option 3 as the correct answer:

**Why Option 3 is Correct:**

Option 3, (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), correctly matches the geographical terms with their corresponding definitions:

*   **(a) Prime Meridian - (ii) 0° Longitude:** The Prime Meridian is, by definition, the line of longitude designated as 0 degrees. It serves as the starting point for measuring longitude east and west around the Earth.

*   **(b) International Date Line - (iii) 180° Longitude:** The International Date Line is located approximately along the 180° line of longitude. Crossing it eastward results in subtracting a day, and crossing it westward results in adding a day.

*   **(c) Tropic of Capricorn - (i) 23 1/2° South:** The Tropic of Capricorn is a line of latitude located at approximately 23.5 degrees south of the Equator. It marks the southernmost latitude at which the sun can be directly overhead.

**Why Other Options are Incorrect:**

*   **Option 1: (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i):** This option is incorrect because it incorrectly assigns the Prime Meridian to 180° Longitude (which is the International Date Line) and the International Date Line to 0° Longitude (which is the Prime Meridian).

*   **Option 2: (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii):** This option is incorrect because it incorrectly assigns the Prime Meridian to 180° Longitude (which is the International Date Line), the International Date Line to 23 1/2° South (which is the Tropic of Capricorn), and the Tropic of Capricorn to 0° Longitude (which is the Prime Meridian).

*   **Option 4: (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii):** This option is incorrect because it correctly assigns the Prime Meridian to 0° Longitude, but incorrectly assigns the International Date Line to 23 1/2° South (which is the Tropic of Capricorn) and the Tropic of Capricorn to 180° Longitude (which is the International Date Line).