Read the passage and answer the question:

The rich can provide their children with all that money can buy: rich food; expensive clothes, cars and every other imaginable comfort and luxury. But they simply cannot give them what they need most – parental care and affection on a personal level for which there is no substitute in the whole world. These children who are brought up almost entirely by hired attendants develop a twisted personality. Their rich, busy and well-bred parents are one day shocked to find that their children have developed some of the traits of their own attendants which are, to say the least, considerable less than well-bred.

'These children who are brought up almost entirely by hired attendants develop a twisted personality.'
Which tense is used in the above sentence ?

Question

Read the passage and answer the question:

The rich can provide their children with all that money can buy: rich food; expensive clothes, cars and every other imaginable comfort and luxury. But they simply cannot give them what they need most – parental care and affection on a personal level for which there is no substitute in the whole world. These children who are brought up almost entirely by hired attendants develop a twisted personality. Their rich, busy and well-bred parents are one day shocked to find that their children have developed some of the traits of their own attendants which are, to say the least, considerable less than well-bred.

'These children who are brought up almost entirely by hired attendants develop a twisted personality.'
Which tense is used in the above sentence ?

Accepted Answer

The sentence "These children who are brought up almost entirely by hired attendants develop a twisted personality" is written in the present indefinite tense. Let's break down why Option 3 is the correct choice and why the other options are incorrect:

1. **Present Indefinite Tense (Option 3):** 
   - The present indefinite tense, also known as the simple present tense, is used to describe general truths, habitual actions, or universal facts. In this sentence, "develop" is the verb in the present indefinite tense. It indicates a general truth or a habitual action about children who are raised by hired attendants. The sentence conveys a statement that is generally true and not limited to a specific time frame, which is characteristic of the present indefinite tense.

2. **Present Perfect Tense (Option 1):**
   - The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that have been completed at some point in the past but are relevant to the present. It typically uses the auxiliary verb "have" or "has" followed by the past participle of the main verb. In this sentence, there is no use of "have" or "has," and the verb "develop" is not in the past participle form. Therefore, the sentence is not in the present perfect tense.

3. **Present Continuous Tense (Option 2):**
   - The present continuous tense describes actions that are currently ongoing or happening at the moment of speaking. It uses the auxiliary verb "am," "is," or "are" followed by the present participle (verb + -ing). In this sentence, there is no use of "am," "is," or "are," and the verb "develop" is not in the -ing form. Thus, the sentence is not in the present continuous tense.

4. **Past Indefinite Tense (Option 4):**
   - The past indefinite tense, also known as the simple past tense, is used to describe actions that were completed in the past. It typically uses the past form of the verb. In this sentence, the verb "develop" is in its base form, not the past form. Therefore, the sentence is not in the past indefinite tense.

In conclusion, the sentence is correctly identified as being in the present indefinite tense, which is why Option 3 is the correct answer.