Santhal family sculpture is made by :

Question

Accepted Answer

The correct answer to the question "Santhal family sculpture is made by" is Option 2: Ramkinker Baij.

1. **Justification for Option 2: Ramkinker Baij**
   - Ramkinker Baij is a renowned Indian sculptor and painter, widely recognized for his pioneering work in modern Indian sculpture. He was a key figure in the Bengal School of Art and is celebrated for his innovative use of materials and techniques. The "Santhal Family" is one of his most famous sculptures, created in the 1930s. This work is notable for its depiction of the tribal life of the Santhal community, capturing their essence and vitality through dynamic forms and expressive gestures. Baij's use of concrete and laterite in this sculpture was groundbreaking at the time, reflecting his commitment to using indigenous materials and themes.

2. **Explanation for why the other options are incorrect:**
   - **Option 1: D. P. Roy Choudhury**
     - D. P. Roy Choudhury was an accomplished Indian sculptor and painter, known for his contributions to Indian art. However, he is not credited with creating the "Santhal Family" sculpture. His works are distinct and separate from those of Ramkinker Baij.
   
   - **Option 3: Asit Haldhar**
     - Asit Haldhar was an Indian artist associated with the Bengal School of Art, known for his paintings and contributions to Indian art. He was not a sculptor, and there is no record of him creating the "Santhal Family" sculpture. His artistic focus was primarily on painting rather than sculpture.
   
   - **Option 4: Nandlal Bose**
     - Nandlal Bose was a prominent Indian painter and a key figure in the Bengal School of Art. While he made significant contributions to Indian art, particularly in painting and mural work, he was not involved in the creation of the "Santhal Family" sculpture. His expertise lay in different artistic mediums and themes.

In conclusion, the "Santhal Family" sculpture is rightfully attributed to Ramkinker Baij, as he was the artist who created this iconic work, capturing the spirit of the Santhal community through his innovative sculptural techniques.