The sign '*' flower depict in Bhatkhande Notation is :

Question

Accepted Answer

In Bhatkhande Notation, the sign '*' is used to depict "Silence." This notation system, developed by Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande, is a widely used method for documenting Indian classical music. The use of symbols is crucial for conveying various musical elements, and the '*' symbol specifically indicates a pause or silence in the music. This is akin to a rest in Western musical notation, where the absence of sound is as significant as the presence of notes.

1. **Explanation for Option 2 (Silence):**
   - In musical notation, silence is an essential component that allows for the expression of rhythm and dynamics. In Bhatkhande Notation, the '*' symbol is designated to represent these pauses or rests. This allows musicians to understand where to stop playing or singing momentarily, creating a structured and expressive musical piece. The use of silence is integral to the flow and emotional impact of a composition, making it a vital aspect of musical notation.

2. **Explanation for why other options are incorrect:**
   - **Option 1 (Jamjama):** Jamjama refers to a type of ornamentation or embellishment in Indian classical music, which involves quick, decorative notes. It is not represented by the '*' symbol in Bhatkhande Notation. Instead, Jamjama would be indicated by other specific notations that suggest the use of these embellishments.
   - **Option 3 (Kan Swar):** Kan Swar is a grace note or a fleeting note that precedes or follows a main note, adding subtlety and nuance to the music. It is not depicted by the '*' symbol. Kan Swar has its own notation in the Bhatkhande system, which is distinct from the symbol for silence.
   - **Option 4 (Sam in Tala):** Sam is the first beat of a rhythmic cycle (Tala) and is a point of emphasis in Indian classical music. It is marked differently in Bhatkhande Notation, often with a specific symbol or indication at the beginning of a cycle. The '*' symbol does not represent Sam, as Sam is about emphasis and presence, not silence.

In conclusion, the '*' symbol in Bhatkhande Notation is correctly associated with "Silence," as it indicates a pause or rest in the music, distinguishing it from other musical elements such as ornamentation, grace notes, or rhythmic emphasis.