When the Indian Olympic Association was formed?

Question

Accepted Answer

The correct option is (1):
The Indian Olympic Association (IOA) was officially formed in 1927. This pivotal moment followed the Indian participation in the 1920 Antwerp and 1924 Paris Olympic Games, which highlighted the urgent need for a formal national body to select, train, and fund the country's athletes under an organized, dedicated administrative framework. The establishment of the IOA was spearheaded by prominent figures such as Sir Dorabji Tata, who became its first President, and Dr. A. G. Noehren, who served as the first Secretary General. Its formation was crucial as it secured permanent affiliation with the International Olympic Committee (IOC) that very same year, officially legitimizing and formalizing India's role in the global Olympic movement for the long term.

The incorrect option is (2):
In 1952 is incorrect as this year marks India's participation in the Helsinki Olympic Games. This particular edition of the Olympics is historically significant for India because it was the year wrestler Khashaba Dadasaheb Jadhav won a bronze medal, securing India's first-ever individual Olympic medal. By 1952, the IOA was already a long-established body, having functioned for 25 years. The association was fully operational, carrying out its mandate to select, manage, and dispatch the national team to the Games. Therefore, while 1952 represents a major sporting milestone, it is not the foundation year of the administrative body.

The incorrect option is (3):
In 1947 is incorrect because this is the year India achieved its independence from British rule. Although 1947 is arguably the most important year in modern Indian history, the Indian Olympic Association had already been functioning effectively for two decades. The IOA smoothly transitioned from representing a British colony to managing the affairs of a sovereign nation at international sporting events after independence. Its pre-existing structure allowed India to continue its Olympic journey without administrative interruption, clearly demonstrating that the formation occurred much earlier.

The incorrect option is (4):
In 1972 is incorrect as the IOA was a mature and established organization by this time. The 1972 Munich Olympics, where India sent a large and well-organized delegation, saw the IOA continuing its well-defined role in sports governance. This date simply falls within the long-running history of the association. It does not correlate with any major foundational, recognition, or reformation events in the IOA's history. It is merely a point in time when the organization was executing its ongoing duties in line with its original charter established in 1927.