Where in India horned Rhinoceros are found

Question

Where in India horned Rhinoceros are  found

Accepted Answer

The correct answer is **2. Assam**.

### Explanation:

The Indian rhinoceros, also known as the one-horned rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis), is primarily found in the northeastern state of Assam. This region is home to several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries that provide a suitable habitat for these magnificent animals. The most notable among these is Kaziranga National Park, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and hosts the largest population of the Indian rhinoceros in the world.

#### Reasons why Assam is the correct answer:

1. **Habitat**: Assam's grasslands and wetlands provide an ideal habitat for the one-horned rhinoceros. The park's ecosystem supports a diverse range of flora and fauna, which is crucial for the survival of the rhinoceros.

2. **Conservation Efforts**: Assam has implemented various conservation programs aimed at protecting the one-horned rhinoceros from poaching and habitat loss. These efforts have led to a significant increase in their population in this region.

3. **Historical Presence**: The Indian rhinoceros has historically been present in Assam for centuries, and the region has become synonymous with this species.

#### Why the other options are incorrect:

1. **Gujarat**: While Gujarat is home to the Asiatic lion and has other wildlife, it does not have a significant population of the one-horned rhinoceros.

2. **Karnataka**: This state is known for its diverse wildlife, including tigers and elephants, but it is not a natural habitat for the one-horned rhinoceros.

3. **Kerala**: Similar to Karnataka, Kerala has rich biodiversity but does not support a population of the Indian rhinoceros.

In summary, Assam is the only state among the options provided where the horned rhinoceros is found in significant numbers, making it the correct answer to the question.