Which is the fifth stage of Personality development according to Erikson ?

Question

Accepted Answer

Option 2, identity v/s role confusion, is the fifth stage of Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development. This stage occurs during adolescence, from about 12 to 18 years. During this stage, adolescents explore their independence and develop a sense of self. They grapple with questions like "Who am I?" and "What is my place in the world?". Successfully navigating this stage leads to a strong sense of identity, while failure results in role confusion and uncertainty about the future.

Here's why the other options are incorrect:

*   **Option 1, industry v/s inferiority:** This is the *fourth* stage of Erikson's theory, occurring during childhood (approximately ages 5-12). It focuses on children developing a sense of competence and mastery through academic and social interactions.

*   **Option 3, intimacy v/s isolation:** This is the *sixth* stage of Erikson's theory, occurring during young adulthood (approximately ages 18-40). It centers on forming intimate, loving relationships with others.

*   **Option 4, generativity v/s stagnation:** This is the *seventh* stage of Erikson's theory, occurring during middle adulthood (approximately ages 40-65). It focuses on contributing to society and leaving a positive impact on future generations.