Which of the following is not included in non-fiction writing ?

Question

Accepted Answer

The correct option is 4:

When we talk about literature, we broadly divide all written works into two main categories: fiction and non-fiction. Non-fiction writing is defined by its commitment to facts, truth, and real-life events. Its purpose is to inform, describe, explain, or argue based on verifiable facts. Therefore, any form of writing that relies on imagination and invention, rather than documentation and reality, is excluded from non-fiction. Short stories, by their very definition, are narratives that are typically invented or imagined by the author. They are a primary form of creative writing, falling squarely into the category of fiction. Short stories utilize fictional characters, plots, settings, and themes to entertain or explore human experience, and while they may be inspired by real life, the narrative itself is not presented as factual documentation of real events. Because the question asks which option is *not* included in non-fiction, Short-Stories are the correct answer as they belong to the genre of fiction.

The incorrect option is 1:

Autobiographies are considered a classic form of non-fiction. An autobiography is a self-written account of the author's own life, based entirely on their memories, experiences, and historical truth. They are written with the intention of presenting factual events from a person's life, documenting real history and personal reality. Therefore, autobiographies are fundamentally included in the category of non-fiction writing.

The incorrect option is 2:

A Diary, or journal, is another key example of non-fiction. A diary is a private record of an individual's daily experiences, thoughts, and feelings, documented as they occur in real time. It serves as a direct, personal, and factual record of the writer's life and perspective, making it an undeniable form of non-fiction. Although subjective, the content is presented as a true account of the writer’s reality.

The incorrect option is 3:

Biographies (often misspelled as Bio-graphies) are works written about a real person's life by someone other than that person. Like autobiographies, biographies are meticulously researched and rely on factual evidence, such as historical documents, interviews, and letters, to accurately portray the subject’s life. Since their entire purpose is to convey factual information and events about a real individual, biographies are firmly categorized as non-fiction writing.