Which of the following is a performance test of intelligence ?

Question

Accepted Answer

Option 2, the Bhatia Battery, is correctly identified as a performance test of intelligence. The Bhatia Battery of Performance Tests is specifically designed to assess the intelligence of individuals through non-verbal means. It includes a series of tasks that require problem-solving, pattern recognition, and logical reasoning, which are key components of performance-based intelligence testing. This test is particularly useful in assessing individuals who may have language or cultural barriers that could affect their performance on verbal intelligence tests.

Now, let's examine why the other options are incorrect:

1. **Jalota General Intelligence Test**: This test is primarily a verbal intelligence test. It assesses general intelligence through language-based questions and tasks. As a verbal test, it does not fall under the category of performance tests, which focus on non-verbal and practical problem-solving skills.

3. **Army Alpha Test**: The Army Alpha Test was one of the first mass intelligence tests used by the U.S. Army during World War I. It is a verbal test that measures verbal ability, numerical ability, and general knowledge. Like the Jalota test, it is not a performance test because it relies heavily on language and verbal reasoning.

4. **Draw A Man Test**: While the Draw A Man Test is a non-verbal test, it is primarily used as a projective test to assess personality and emotional functioning rather than intelligence. It involves drawing a human figure, and the interpretation is based on the details and characteristics of the drawing. It does not measure performance-based intelligence in the way the Bhatia Battery does.

In conclusion, the Bhatia Battery is the correct answer because it is specifically designed as a performance test of intelligence, focusing on non-verbal tasks that assess cognitive abilities without relying on language skills.