Which of the following district has the lowest population density according to 2011 census?

Question

Accepted Answer

The correct option is 1:
According to the 2011 Census, Kinnaur district in Himachal Pradesh has the lowest population density among the given options, with approximately 13 inhabitants per square kilometer (34/sq mi). This low density is primarily attributed to its rugged mountainous terrain, high altitude, and harsh climatic conditions, which make large-scale settlement and agriculture challenging. As a tribal district, Kinnaur's geographical features limit accessibility and economic opportunities, contributing to a sparse distribution of its population across its vast area of 6,401 km².

The incorrect option is 2:
Chamba district, while also a mountainous region in Himachal Pradesh, has a higher population density compared to Kinnaur. Its valleys are relatively more fertile and accessible, supporting a larger population.

The incorrect option is 3:
Solan district is known for its relatively developed infrastructure, industrial activity, and proximity to major cities, which results in a significantly higher population density than Kinnaur. Its more favorable topography and economic prospects attract a larger number of residents.

The incorrect option is 4:
Sirmour district, located in the lower hills of Himachal Pradesh, also has a higher population density than Kinnaur. It boasts more arable land and better connectivity, fostering a denser population distribution compared to the challenging geographical conditions of Kinnaur.