Which of the following sentences has an adjective clause ?

Question

Accepted Answer

Option 2 is the correct answer because it contains an adjective clause. An adjective clause is a dependent clause that modifies a noun or pronoun, providing more information about it. In Option 2, "which is chained" is the adjective clause. It modifies the noun "elephant" by providing additional information about which specific elephant is being referred to. This clause is essential in identifying the elephant that belongs to the temple.

Now, let's examine why the other options are incorrect:

1. Option 1: "The book with the red sleeve fell to the ground."
   - This sentence does not contain an adjective clause. Instead, it has a prepositional phrase "with the red sleeve" that modifies the noun "book." A prepositional phrase is not a clause because it does not contain a subject and a verb.

3. Option 3: "The artist's painting of the sea and the hills was sold for a vast sum."
   - This sentence lacks an adjective clause. The phrase "of the sea and the hills" is a prepositional phrase modifying "painting." Like in Option 1, this is not a clause because it does not have a subject and a verb.

4. Option 4: "Those hills in the distance form the border between the two countries."
   - This sentence does not include an adjective clause. The phrase "in the distance" is a prepositional phrase modifying "hills." Again, it lacks a subject and a verb, which are necessary components of a clause.

In summary, Option 2 is the only sentence that contains an adjective clause, "which is chained," making it the correct answer. The other options contain prepositional phrases, not adjective clauses.