Who initiated the "Van Mahotsav" to remind the country of greening every year?

Question

Accepted Answer

The correct option is 1: Κ.Μ. Munshi.
Van Mahotsav, meaning the "Festival of Forests," is an annual tree-planting festival in India that literally means "festival of trees." It was initiated in 1950 by K.M. Munshi, the then Union Minister for Agriculture and Food. The primary aim of this movement was to encourage the planting of trees to preserve life and promote environmental conservation. Munshi believed that tree planting would not only increase forest cover but also instill a sense of responsibility towards the environment among the citizens, thereby creating a greener and healthier nation. This week-long festival, usually celebrated in the first week of July, involves extensive tree-planting drives across the country, serving as a powerful reminder of the importance of ecological balance and sustainable living.

The incorrect option is 2: Rafi Ahmed Kidvai.
Rafi Ahmed Kidvai was a prominent Indian politician and a freedom fighter. While he held significant ministerial positions, including that of Minister for Food and Agriculture, he is not credited with initiating the Van Mahotsav. His contributions were largely in the areas of food production and public administration.

The incorrect option is 3: Jagjivan Ram.
Jagjivan Ram was a distinguished Indian politician who served as the Deputy Prime Minister of India. He held various portfolios throughout his career, including Agriculture, but he was not the initiator of the Van Mahotsav. His work focused on labor issues, defense, and upliftment of marginalized communities.

The incorrect option is 4: Rajkumari Amrit Kaur.
Rajkumari Amrit Kaur was India's first Health Minister and a staunch advocate for public health and social reforms. Her notable contributions were in healthcare, education, and women's rights. She was not involved in the initiation of environmental movements like the Van Mahotsav.