This finish is given to the fabric to bring it to the normal width :

Question

Accepted Answer

Option 3, "Tantering," is the correct answer for the question regarding the finish given to fabric to bring it to the normal width. Here is a detailed explanation supporting why this is the correct choice, along with reasons why the other options are incorrect:

1. **Tantering (Option 3):**
   - Tantering, often referred to as "tentering" or "tentering process," is a finishing process used in the textile industry to set the fabric to its desired width and to ensure that it is straight and even. During this process, the fabric is held firmly at its edges and stretched to the required width while being dried. This helps in removing any distortions and aligns the fabric's structure, ensuring it maintains the correct dimensions and shape. Therefore, tantering is specifically used to bring the fabric to its normal width, making it the correct answer.

2. **Calendering (Option 1):**
   - Calendering is a finishing process that involves passing the fabric through heated rollers to smooth, flatten, and add sheen to the surface. It is primarily used to enhance the appearance and texture of the fabric rather than adjusting its width. Therefore, calendering is not the correct process for bringing fabric to its normal width.

3. **Sizing (Option 2):**
   - Sizing involves applying a protective adhesive coating to the yarns before weaving to strengthen them and reduce breakage during the weaving process. It is not related to adjusting the width of the fabric after weaving. Hence, sizing is not the correct option for bringing the fabric to its normal width.

4. **Bleaching (Option 4):**
   - Bleaching is a chemical process used to whiten fabrics by removing natural color. It is primarily concerned with the color and purity of the fabric rather than its dimensions. Therefore, bleaching does not play a role in adjusting the fabric's width, making it an incorrect choice for this question.

In conclusion, tantering is the appropriate process used to bring fabric to its normal width, which is why Option 3 is the correct answer.