Chamer dharini yakshi belongs to :

Question

Accepted Answer

Chamer Dharini Yakshi, also known as the Didarganj Yakshi, is a famous ancient sculpture that is widely recognized as a masterpiece of Mauryan art. The correct answer to the question is Option 2: Didarganj. Here is a detailed explanation supporting this choice:

1. **Justification for Option 2 (Didarganj):**
   - The Didarganj Yakshi is a well-known sculpture that was discovered in Didarganj, which is located near Patna in the Indian state of Bihar. This sculpture is renowned for its exquisite craftsmanship and is often cited as an exemplary piece of Mauryan art, dating back to the 3rd century BCE.
   - The sculpture is characterized by its polished surface, a technique known as "Mauryan polish," which gives it a distinctive shine. The Yakshi is depicted holding a chauri (fly-whisk), which is why it is referred to as the Chamer Dharini Yakshi.
   - The discovery of this sculpture in Didarganj is a significant factor in its naming and attribution, making Option 2 the correct answer.

2. **Explanation for why other options are incorrect:**
   - **Option 1 (Vidisha):** Vidisha is an ancient city in Madhya Pradesh, known for its historical significance and proximity to the famous Sanchi Stupa. However, there is no direct association between Vidisha and the Chamer Dharini Yakshi. The sculpture was not discovered in Vidisha, making this option incorrect.
   - **Option 3 (Besnagar):** Besnagar is another historical site in Madhya Pradesh, known for the Heliodorus pillar. While it has its own historical importance, it is not related to the Didarganj Yakshi. The Yakshi was not found in Besnagar, so this option is incorrect.
   - **Option 4 (Mathura):** Mathura is a city with a rich history of art and sculpture, particularly during the Kushan and Gupta periods. However, the Didarganj Yakshi is not associated with Mathura. The sculpture's origin and discovery are linked to Didarganj, not Mathura, making this option incorrect.

In conclusion, the Chamer Dharini Yakshi is correctly attributed to Didarganj, as it was discovered there and is a significant example of Mauryan art. The other options do not have any direct connection to this particular sculpture, which is why they are incorrect.