In Jaipur school more than 50 artists were employed in Suratkhana during the period of :

Question

Accepted Answer

In Jaipur school, more than 50 artists were employed in Suratkhana during the period of Sawai Pratap Singh. Here is a detailed explanation supporting why Option 4 is correct and why the other options are incorrect:

1. **Sawai Pratap Singh (Option 4):** Sawai Pratap Singh, who ruled from 1778 to 1803, was a great patron of the arts and is particularly known for his contributions to the development of the Jaipur school of painting. During his reign, the arts flourished, and he employed a significant number of artists in the royal workshops, known as Suratkhana. His interest in art and culture led to the employment of more than 50 artists, which significantly contributed to the richness and diversity of the Jaipur school. The period of Sawai Pratap Singh is marked by a vibrant artistic environment, making Option 4 the correct answer.

2. **Sawai Jai Singh (Option 1):** Sawai Jai Singh II, who ruled from 1699 to 1743, was more renowned for his contributions to astronomy and architecture, such as the construction of the Jantar Mantar observatories and the city of Jaipur itself. While he did support the arts, his primary focus was not on employing a large number of artists in Suratkhana, making this option incorrect in the context of the question.

3. **Sawai Prithvi Singh (Option 2):** Sawai Prithvi Singh's reign is not particularly noted for significant developments in the arts or the employment of a large number of artists in Suratkhana. His contributions to the Jaipur school are not as prominent as those of Sawai Pratap Singh, which makes this option incorrect.

4. **Sawai Madho Singh (Option 3):** Sawai Madho Singh I, who ruled from 1750 to 1768, was known for his administrative skills and military campaigns. Although he did support the arts, his reign did not see the same level of artistic employment in Suratkhana as during the time of Sawai Pratap Singh. Therefore, this option is also incorrect.

In conclusion, the correct answer is Option 4, Sawai Pratap Singh, due to his significant patronage of the arts and the employment of more than 50 artists in Suratkhana during his reign.