The psychologist who advocates 'life space' in his learning theory is

Question

Accepted Answer

The psychologist who advocates 'life space' in his learning theory is

Correct Answer: 3. Kurt Lewin

Explanation:

Kurt Lewin is a well-known psychologist who introduced the concept of "life space" in his field theory of learning and behavior. Life space refers to the psychological environment in which a person operates, including all the factors that influence their behavior at a given time. Lewin's theory emphasizes the dynamic and interdependent nature of the individual and their environment, suggesting that behavior is a function of the person and their environment.

Why Other Options are Incorrect:

1. Thorndike: Edward Thorndike is best known for his work on the law of effect and connectionism, which focuses on the idea that behaviors followed by satisfying consequences are likely to be repeated. He did not focus on the concept of life space.

2. Kohler: Wolfgang Kohler is associated with Gestalt psychology and is known for his work on insight learning, particularly through his studies with chimpanzees. His theories do not involve the concept of life space.

4. Skinner: B.F. Skinner is a prominent figure in behaviorism, known for his work on operant conditioning. His theories focus on reinforcement and punishment as key elements of learning, without incorporating the idea of life space.

Kurt Lewin's emphasis on life space makes him the correct answer for this question.