The Rag known to be sung between 1-4 PM (Third 'Pahar' of Day) is :

Question

Accepted Answer

The Rag known to be sung between 1-4 PM, which is the third 'Pahar' of the day, is Bhimpalasi. Here is a detailed explanation supporting why Option 4 is correct and why the other options are incorrect:

1. **Bhimpalasi (Option 4):** Bhimpalasi is a rag traditionally associated with the afternoon time, specifically between 1-4 PM. This rag belongs to the Kafi Thaat and is known for its serene and contemplative mood, which aligns well with the calm and reflective atmosphere of the afternoon. The notes used in Bhimpalasi create a soothing effect, making it ideal for this time of day when the sun is at its peak, and the environment is relatively quiet. The rag's structure and emotional expression are perfectly suited for the third 'Pahar' of the day, making it the correct choice.

2. **Bihag (Option 1):** Bihag is typically performed in the late evening. It is associated with the time after sunset, usually around 9 PM to midnight. The mood of Bihag is romantic and peaceful, which complements the tranquility of the night. Therefore, it is not suitable for the afternoon time slot.

3. **Desh (Option 2):** Desh is a rag that is often sung in the late evening or night. It is known for its patriotic and festive mood, which is more fitting for the night when celebrations and gatherings are common. The emotional tone of Desh does not align with the afternoon period, making it an incorrect choice for the 1-4 PM time frame.

4. **Khamaj (Option 3):** Khamaj is generally associated with the late night. It is a rag that conveys a sense of longing and romance, which is more appropriate for the night hours. The mood and timing of Khamaj do not match the afternoon period, thus making it unsuitable for the 1-4 PM slot.

In conclusion, Bhimpalasi is the correct rag for the afternoon time between 1-4 PM due to its calming and introspective qualities, which are well-suited for this part of the day. The other options, Bihag, Desh, and Khamaj, are associated with different times and moods, making them incorrect choices for the specified time frame.