Which of the following statements is not correct with reference to learning?

Question

Accepted Answer

The correct option is 2:
The statement "It has no relation with maturity" is not correct with reference to learning. This is because learning and maturation are deeply interconnected processes in development. Maturation refers to the natural, unfolding physical and biological changes that enable an individual to perform specific functions. For learning to occur, the learner must have achieved a certain level of biological and psychological readiness, or maturity. For example, a child cannot learn to walk or speak complex sentences until their nervous system and muscular structure have matured sufficiently. Therefore, maturity sets the potential and provides the necessary foundation upon which learning can build; they are not independent of one another.

The incorrect option is 1:
"It requires favourable environment" is a correct statement about learning. A favorable environment, which includes adequate resources, opportunities for practice, and a supportive social and emotional climate, is essential for optimal learning outcomes.

The incorrect option is 3:
"Teaching aids help in learning" is a correct statement. Teaching aids, such as charts, models, and audio-visual materials, are tools that simplify complex concepts, engage students, and provide concrete examples, thereby enhancing the effectiveness and retention of learning.

The incorrect option is 4:
"Motivation plays important role in learning process" is a correct statement. Motivation acts as the engine of learning, driving the learner's effort, persistence, and focus. Both intrinsic (internal) and extrinsic (external) motivation are critical factors influencing the willingness and success of an individual in acquiring new knowledge or skills.