Who are included in the electoral college of the Vice-President of India ?

Question

Accepted Answer

The electoral college for the Vice-President of India is composed of specific members of the Indian Parliament. According to the given correct answer, Option 1 is the right choice, which states that the electoral college includes the nominated members of Parliament. Here is a detailed explanation supporting this:

1. **Justification for Option 1: Nominated members of Parliament**  
   The Vice-President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of the members of both houses of Parliament. This includes both elected and nominated members of the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People). Therefore, the inclusion of nominated members of Parliament in the electoral college is accurate and aligns with the constitutional provisions for the election of the Vice-President.

2. **Explanation for why other options are incorrect:**

- **Option 2: Elected members of State Legislative Assemblies**  
     The elected members of State Legislative Assemblies are not part of the electoral college for the Vice-President of India. They participate in the election of the President of India, but not in the Vice-Presidential election. Therefore, this option is incorrect in the context of the Vice-President's electoral college.

- **Option 3: Both (A) and (B)**  
     This option suggests that both nominated members of Parliament and elected members of State Legislative Assemblies are part of the electoral college. As explained above, elected members of State Legislative Assemblies do not participate in the Vice-Presidential election, making this option incorrect.

- **Option 4: Nominated members of State Legislative Assemblies**  
     Nominated members of State Legislative Assemblies do not have a role in the electoral college for the Vice-President of India. The electoral college is limited to members of Parliament, making this option incorrect.

In conclusion, Option 1 is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the composition of the electoral college for the Vice-President of India, which includes nominated members of Parliament.